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federal reserve system

英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]

美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]

网络  联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会

经济

牛津词典

    noun

    • (美国)联邦储备系统
      the organization that controls the supply of money in the US

      英英释义

      noun

      • the central bank of the United States
        1. the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
        Synonym:Federal ReserveFedFRS

      双语例句

      • The lesson was not lost: a few years later, in 1913, the Federal Reserve System opened for business, ending 80 years in which the US had done without an official lender of last resort.
        美国没有忘记此次教训:在数年后的1913年,美国建立了联邦储备体系(federalreservesystem),结束了美国80年来没有正式的最后贷款人的历史。
      • Speculation on real estate heated up when Federal Reserve System ( chaired by Alan Greenspan) implemented the low interest rate policy in2001 as an anti-recession stimulant.
        美国联邦储备系统(由格林斯潘主持)在2001年实施的反经济衰退的低利率政策,使房地产投机活动升温。
      • In the United States, the Federal Reserve System sometimes has similar problems in designing a monetary policy for the country's12 districts.
        在美国,联邦储备系统在为全国12个区制订货币政策时有时也会碰到相似的问题。
      • The Federal Reserve System, or the Fed as it is usually called, is the fiscal agent of the United States.
        美国联邦储备系统即平常称之为“联邦”的是美国财政机构。
      • The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
        当时的联邦储备系统是一个,像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。
      • Tanaka: What is meant by the term Federal Reserve System?
        田中:什么是美国联邦储蓄系统?
      • The United States Congress established the Federal Reserve System in1913 when it approved the Federal Reserve Act.
        美国国会在1913年建立的联邦储备系统并通过联邦储备条列。
      • All nationally chartered commercial banks are required by law to be members of the Federal Reserve system;
        法律规定凡是经国家特许设立的商业银行必须是联邦储备系统的成员;
      • The Federal Reserve System performed the open market operation successfully.
        公开市场业务在美国运用的最为成功,尽管公开市场业务并非为美联储最先使用。
      • ( US) the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System.
        (美)联邦储备银行向从联邦储备金中借款的下属银行征收的利率。